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Mail (MX) Server Survey
August 1st, 2021

Report Description
This report is a comprehensive report involving all mail servers we know of visible on the internet. For each domain in our conventional web server survey, we also determine the list of mail servers that provide inbound mail services (via MX record lookups). Each unique mail server is connected to once each month, where we wait for the server's "220 " message which usually accompanies a banner revealing the server software being used.

Basic Response Statistics
When connecting to an MX server, a number of different responses are possible. The remote server may not be up and running or completely refusing connections, it may not respond back with a "220 " line in the amount of time we wait, nor will it always provide a banner that identifies the type of software running.

Description> Number of Servers Percent
Total Number of MX Servers Queried1,419,055   100.0%
Number of Servers that didn't respond255,30617.99%
    Server didn't open socket251,21617.70%
    Server didn't provide banner4,0900.29%
Server provided banner1,163,74982.01%
Server banner identifies software in use735,12451.80%

As indicated by the above table, of the 1,419,055 servers queried, only 735,124 servers responded with a banner that allow us to identify the software being used. All of the remaining information in this report is based on the responses that allowed us to identify the software in use.

Basic Technology Breakdown
Server Type Number of Servers Percent
Exim426,09557.96%
Postfix256,72534.92%
Sendmail25,8573.52%
MailEnable14,6892.00%
MDaemon4,3330.59%
Microsoft2,4530.33%
CommuniGate Pro9580.13%
IMail8530.12%
XMail5600.08%
Qmail Toaster5590.08%
OpenSMTPD4470.06%
SurgeSMTP4140.06%
Lotus Domino2770.04%
WinWebMail2220.03%
MagicMail1630.02%
Kerio1190.02%
Merak1110.02%
Post.Office870.01%
ArGoSoft620.01%
GroupWise530.01%
Gordano Messaging Suite (GMS)340.00%
Trend Micro200.00%
OpenVMS130.00%
VisNetic50.00%
InterScan VirusWall50.00%
ModusMail20.00%
Interscan20.00%
Mercury20.00%
MessageWall20.00%
WebSTAR10.00%
Mirapoint10.00%

Detailed Breakdown of Revisions on a Per-Server Basis

Exim (426,095 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
4.94.2297,31569.78%
4.9358,86213.81%
4.9414,9213.50%
4.929,6262.26%
4.917,5171.76%
4.92.35,6451.32%
4.895,2921.24%
Other26,9176.32%

Postfix (256,725 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other256,725100.00%

Sendmail (25,857 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
8.15.212,49048.30%
8.14.43,77314.59%
8.14.73,08911.95%
8.13.81,7136.62%
8.14.51,5846.13%
8.16.17392.86%
8.14.95061.96%
8.13.14981.93%
8.14.33241.25%
Other1,1414.41%

MailEnable (14,689 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
10.27--5,58438.01%
10.25--1,4369.78%
9.00--4643.16%
10.31--3862.63%
10.34--2982.03%
10.29--2511.71%
10.31-10.31-2321.58%
10.30--2111.44%
10.34--10.341731.18%
10.31--10.311651.12%
9.16--1591.08%
Other5,33036.29%

MDaemon (4,333 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
21.0.254312.53%
13.5.13016.95%
21.0.12195.05%
13.0.41754.04%
19.5.51723.97%
13.0.51683.88%
11.0.01593.67%
11.0.31593.67%
19.5.41433.30%
16.5.21182.72%
12.5.6992.28%
20.0.4942.17%
14.5.2811.87%
20.0.3731.68%
21.0.0611.41%
12.5.4591.36%
10.0.0561.29%
15.0.3471.08%
10.1.2451.04%
Other1,56136.03%

Microsoft (2,453 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
6.0.3790.467588536.08%
8.5.9600.1638438915.86%
7.5.7601.175142198.93%
10.0.14393.41691937.87%
6.0.3790.39591475.99%
10.0.17763.16971255.10%
5.0.2195.5329923.75%
8.0.9200.16384602.45%
10.0.14393.2608502.04%
10.0.17763.1421.71%
5.0.2195.6713401.63%
6.0.3790.1830361.47%
7.0.6002.18264331.35%
Other1425.79%

CommuniGate Pro (958 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
6.2.1512713.26%
6.2.1410310.75%
6.1.20394.07%
6.0.11323.34%
6.2.12313.24%
5.2.20242.51%
6.3.5242.51%
5.4.11232.40%
6.1.16222.30%
6.1.18191.98%
6.3.3181.88%
6.0.9161.67%
5.1.16151.57%
6.3.6151.57%
6.3.7131.36%
6.2.10131.36%
6.3.4131.36%
6.2.7121.25%
6.1.11111.15%
5.2.3111.15%
6.2.13101.04%
6.2.9101.04%
Other35737.27%

IMail (853 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
12.5.8.4114016.41%
12.5.7.599411.02%
12.5.6.1019110.67%
12.4.1.159110.67%
9.23505.86%
8.22374.34%
12.5.3.93343.99%
8.05343.99%
12.3.0.100303.52%
12.5.6.105263.05%
12.5.5.115252.93%
8.15222.58%
10.02202.34%
12.5.4.146192.23%
12.5.7.58141.64%
12.5.5.117131.52%
11.5101.17%
7.0791.06%
Other9411.02%

XMail (560 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
1.2728951.61%
1.2218533.04%
1.26264.64%
1.25244.29%
1.24173.04%
Other193.39%

Qmail Toaster (559 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
1.339670.84%
1.0315127.01%
1.03.561.07%
Other61.07%

OpenSMTPD (447 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other447100.00%

SurgeSMTP (414 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
7.5c-15613.53%
7.3o4-45613.53%
7.4o-1409.66%
7.5a-1399.42%
7.3e2-2245.80%
7.4e-1184.35%
7.1e-1174.11%
7.2i-1122.90%
6.7c-1112.66%
7.5d-7112.66%
7.3i2-2112.66%
6.5a2-2102.42%
7.5d-292.17%
7.2a-181.93%
7.5b-2251.21%
6.5a-151.21%
Other8219.81%

Lotus Domino (277 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
8.5.3FP65720.58%
8.5.35018.05%
8.5.1155.42%
7.0124.33%
8.5.2103.61%
7.0.2103.61%
8.593.25%
8.5.3FP372.53%
8.5.2FP272.53%
6.551.81%
7.0.351.81%
8.051.81%
8.5.3FP541.44%
8.5.3FP141.44%
8.5.1FP541.44%
8.5.3FP441.44%
6.5.141.44%
8.5.2FP341.44%
7.0.3FP141.44%
8.5.2FP4HF75931.08%
8.5.2FP431.08%
6.5.431.08%
8.0.131.08%
5.0.831.08%
Other4215.16%

WinWebMail (222 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
4.2.0.14721.17%
3.9.0.73214.41%
4.3.0.12511.26%
3.8.1.3229.91%
3.9.0.1135.86%
3.7.3.194.05%
3.8.0.194.05%
3.8.1.183.60%
4.0.0.183.60%
4.1.0.162.70%
3.7.6.162.70%
3.8.1.552.25%
3.8.6.141.80%
3.9.3.131.35%
3.7.7.331.35%
Other229.91%

MagicMail (163 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other163100.00%

Kerio (119 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
6.7.32924.37%
6.7.01815.13%
6.6.21310.92%
6.6.1108.40%
6.7.2108.40%
6.5.075.88%
6.5.265.04%
6.7.154.20%
6.3.121.68%
6.4.021.68%
6.4.121.68%
6.3.021.68%
5.7.921.68%
6.0.521.68%
5.7.621.68%
6.5.121.68%
Other54.20%

Merak (111 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
8.9.13127.93%
8.0.32623.42%
7.6.187.21%
7.4.576.31%
9.0.376.31%
8.3.854.50%
8.5.032.70%
6.0.832.70%
7.4.221.80%
7.5.221.80%
7.6.421.80%
7.6.021.80%
Other1311.71%

Post.Office (87 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
4.42528.74%
4.31921.84%
4.2.21314.94%
3.5.378.05%
4.1.2.466.90%
4.2.1.344.60%
3.9.222.30%
4.2.1.122.30%
4.1.111.15%
3.5.3J11.15%
3.5.111.15%
4.1.0.311.15%
4.111.15%
3.1.211.15%
3.1.2J11.15%
4.211.15%
4.2.111.15%
Other00.00%

ArGoSoft (62 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
1.8 (1.8.9.6)2133.87%
1.8 (1.8.9.3)914.52%
1.8 (1.8.9.5)711.29%
1.8 (1.8.9.1)46.45%
1.8 (1.8.8.8)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.7.6)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.8.9)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.8.7)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.9.2)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.2.1)23.23%
1.8 (1.8.6.1)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.5.5)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.7.3)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.5.8)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.8.4)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.6.0)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.9.4)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.3.5)11.61%
1.8 (1.8.2.5)11.61%
Other00.00%

GroupWise (53 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
18.2.1815.09%
18.1.1815.09%
18.2.0713.21%
18.3.159.43%
18.1.059.43%
14.2.247.55%
14.0.035.66%
18.3.023.77%
14.2.323.77%
6.5.711.89%
18.0.011.89%
6.5.011.89%
8.0.311.89%
7.0.111.89%
14.2.011.89%
14.2.111.89%
18.0.211.89%
6.0.411.89%
Other00.00%

Gordano Messaging Suite (GMS) (34 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other34100.00%

Trend Micro (20 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
5.7735.00%
5.18525.00%
5.5210.00%
7.5210.00%
7.5ready15.00%
815.00%
7.015.00%
7.115.00%
Other00.00%

OpenVMS (13 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
8.4753.85%
7.3430.77%
8.317.69%
8.217.69%
Other00.00%

VisNetic (5 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
9.3.2.0360.00%
8.0.3120.00%
5.0.1120.00%
Other00.00%

InterScan VirusWall (5 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other5100.00%

ModusMail (2 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
4.1.361.212100.00%
Other00.00%

Interscan (2 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
3.8-Build_3013150.00%
3.81-Build_1022150.00%
Other00.00%

Mercury (2 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
1.48150.00%
4150.00%
Other00.00%

MessageWall (2 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
1.0.82100.00%
Other00.00%

WebSTAR (1 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
Other1100.00%

Mirapoint (1 servers)

Version Number of Servers Percent
4.4.5-GA1100.00%
Other00.00%




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